Page:Essays of Francis Bacon 1908 Scott.djvu/262

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152
BACON'S ESSAYS

a dull thing to tire, and, as we say now, to jade,[1] any thing too far. As for jest, there be certain things which ought to be privileged from it; namely, religion, matters of state, great persons, any man's present business of importance, and any case that deserveth pity. Yet there be some that think their wits have been asleep, except they dart out somewhat that is piquant, and to the quick. That is a vein which would be bridled;

Parce, puer, stimulis, et fortius utere loris.[2]

And generally, men ought to find the difference between saltness and bitterness. Certainly, he that hath a satirical vein, as he maketh others afraid of his wit, so he had need be afraid of others' memory. He that questioneth much, shall learn much, and content much; but especially if he apply his questions to the skill of the persons whom he asketh; for he shall give them occasion to please themselves in speaking, and himself shall continually gather knowledge. But let his questions not be troublesome; for that is fit for a poser.[3] And let him be sure to leave other men their turns to speak. Nay, if there be any that would reign and take up all the time, let him find means to take them off, and to bring others on; as musicians use to do with those that dance too long galliards.[4] If you dissemble

  1. Jade. To make a jade, or hack, of a horse; to exhaust or wear out by driving or working too hard; to fatigue or weary.
  2. Boy, spare the whip, and more firmly hold the reins. P. Ovidii Nasonis Metamorphoseon Liber II. 126; the story of Phaëthon.
  3. Poser. Examiner.
  4. Galliard. A spirited dance for two dancers only, common in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries.