Page:Essays of Francis Bacon 1908 Scott.djvu/357

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OF HONOUR AND REPUTATION
247

more; if he be superior, if he be not to be commended, you much less.[1] Glorious men are the scorn of wise men, the admiration of fools, the idols of parasites, and the slaves of their own vaunts.[2]




LV. Of Honour and Reputation.

The winning of Honour is but the revealing of a man's virtue and worth without disadvantage. For some in their actions do woo and affect honour and reputation; which sort of men are commonly much talked of, but inwardly little admired. And some, contrariwise, darken their virtue in the shew of it; so as they be undervalued in opinion. If a man perform that[3] which hath not been attempted before; or attempted and given over; or hath been achieved, but not with so good circumstance;[4] he shall pur-

  1. I quote the Latin of Pliny, to call attention to Bacon's style of translation, close but varied: "Disertior ipse es? tanto magis, ne invideris: nam qui invidet minor est. Denique, sive plus sive minus sive idem praestas, lauda vel inferiorem vel superiorem vel parem: superiorem, quia, nisi laudandus ille, non potes ipse laudari; inferiorem aut parem, quia pertinet ad tuam gloriam quam maximum videri quem praecedis vel exaequas." C. Plini Caecili Secundi Epistolarum Liber VI. 17.
  2. Vaunt. A vain display; a boast.

    "As next the King, he was successive heir,
    And such high vaunts of his nobility,
    Did instigate the bedlam brain-sick duchess
    By wicked means to frame our sovereign's fall."

    Shakspere. II. King Henry VI. iii. 1.

  3. That. What.
  4. Circumstance. The logical surroundings or adjuncts of an action, such as its time, place, manner, or cause; in the singular, any one of these conditioning adjuncts. "My lord hath sent you this note; and by me this further charge,—that you swerve not from the smallest article of it, neither in time, matter, or other circumstance." Shakspere. Measure for Measure. iv. 2.