Page:Euripides (Mahaffy).djvu/25

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I.]
HIS AGE AND SURROUNDINGS.
19
456 Victory of Athens over Thebes at Œnophyta. Death of Æschylus (aged 69).
81.1 Democracy in Bœotia. Ægina subdued.

End of the Messenian War by capture of Ithome.
Settlement of the Messenians at Naupactus.
Destruciton of the Athenian force in Egypt.

Empedokles and Parmenides prominent.

Myron the sculptor, rising.

455 Death of Æschylus at Gela.
81.2 Euripides brings out his first play (the Peliades), but only gains third prize.
454 Return of Kimon. Transference of the Federal Treasury to Athens, and first assessment of tribute by the Logistæ. Parmenides and Zeno at Athens.
81.3
452 Colonisation of the Thracian Chersonese from Athens. Pindar's 4th and 5th Olympic Odes.
82.1
451 Five years' truce between Athens and Sparta. Empedokles at Akragas.
82.2 Ion of Chios begins to bring out tragedies.
450 Thirty years' peace between Argos and Sparta. Anaxagoras leaves Athens (first time).
82.3
449 Athenian expedition and victory at Cyprus. Death of Kimon.
82.4
448 Attack of the Phocians on Delphi. Cratinus' Archilochi.
83.1
447 Defeat of the Athenians at Coronea. Archæus exhibits tragedies.
83.2 Return and second expulsion of the Sybarites by Kiston.
446 Attic expedition under Lampon to restore the Sybarites. Pindar's 8th Pythian Ode.