Page:Green Crabs NPS.pdf/1

From Wikisource
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.

Green Crabs


Green Crabs in Moon Pond
Photo by Naomi Blinick

The green crab, Carcinus maenas, is native to Europe. It has become a prominent component of shallow marine and estuarine waters of the northwest Atlantic and many other locations around the world. Green crabs can reach >100 mm width (approximately 4 inches) and are notorious for their high shellfish consumption rates. Nevertheless, they have generalist, opportunistic diets that can affect the structure of the surrounding communities. Green crabs have wide tolerance for salinities and water temperature and can adapt quickly to a new environment as long as its basic habitat requirements are met.

Green crab survey in Moon Pond
Photo by Naomi Blinick

Recent research at Cape Cod National Seashore indicates that the green crabs found in East Harbor have very wide diets and that