Page:Haidar Ali and Tipu Sultan.djvu/107

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ÁRNI – TIPÚ IN MALABAR
103

calculated that a move on this place, which was slightly garrisoned, would have the effect of drawing out the enemy from their strong position at Kellinúr, near Pondicherry, and would at the same time facilitate his procuring supplies for his own force. He accordingly marched in that direction, but Haidar being advised of his advance, detached Tipú with a strong reinforcement to strengthen Árni, following himself the next day. On June 2, 1782, when Coote was about to encamp near the fort, he was attacked by Tipú and M. Lally. The latter lost a gun in the action which ensued, but Coote's hope of surprising the garrison failed. Although he advanced to attack Haidar, that chief by his rapid movements evaded all the attempts of the English commander to come to close quarters, and by an ingenious ambuscade decoyed the British mainguard into a position where they were charged by masses of the Mysore cavalry and suffered heavy loss. This was the last engagement in which Coote and Haidar encountered one another, and both of them died within a year.

In the month of August a force was despatched by the Bombay Government to invade Malabar. Colonel Humberstone. the commanding officer, having seized Calicut, advanced towards Pálghátcherri, capturing several small forts on the way. In the meanwhile Tipú, who had been ordered by his father to proceed at once to oppose the English, marched with great rapidity from the eastern provinces, and, reaching Malabar in October, endeavoured to cut off their