Page:Historic Roles of the Federal Government.pdf/1

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Historic Roles of the Federal Government



  • land grants for colleges and universities
  • (First in VA: Virginia Tech land-grant 1882)
  • tuition assistance for the military through the GI Bill
  • National Defense Act of 1958 helped returning servicemen find jobs, give a stipend or attend university and compensated for the increase of military bases in communities.
  • Civil Rights Act of 1964
  • Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 [ESEA] (aid to disadvantaged children and addresses problems in urban and rural areas)
  • Higher Education Act of 1965 (tuition assistance)
  • Education Amendments of 1972
  • Section 504 (protection from discrimination) of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973
  • No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB)
  • Individuals with Disabilities Education Act [IDEA] (civil rights)