Page:Historic highways of America (Volume 14).djvu/170

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166
THE GREAT AMERICAN CANALS

Masonic party, as it was called by the Anti-Masons, tried to be indifferent to the Masonic order and disavowed all support of it;[1] opposed the American system and did not advocate an extensive local improvement system[2] and supported the national and state administrations. They conducted a defensive campaign against the accusations of the Anti-Masons.

"Before considering the vote of the election it is necessary to take a hasty view of the social and economic conditions of the state at that time. Morgan had disappeared in western New York four years before and this had caused a great local opposition to the Masons which had spread throughout the state and even into neighboring states. The internal improvement movement had assumed stupendous proportions; the state had completed four canals within the last seven years; the Champlain in 1823, the Erie in 1825, the Oswego in 1828, and the Cayuga and Seneca in 1829. And the people were clamoring

  1. Hammond, Political History of New York, vol. ii, p. 397.
  2. Jenkins, Political History of New York, p. 363.