624 ADELAIDE AND VICINITY Appendix E Further provision for rotation. CastuI vacancies. following a dissolution thereof, the Senate shall divide the senators chosen for each State into two classes, as nearly- equal in number as practicable ; and the places of the senators of the first class shall become vacant at the expiration of the third year, and the places of those of the second class at the expiration of the sixth year, from the beginning of their term of service ; and afterwards the places of senators shall become vacant at the expiration of six years from the beginning of their term of service. The election to fill vacant places shall be made in the year at the expiration of which the places are to become vacant. For the purposes of this section the term of service of a senator shall be taken to begin on the first day of January following the day of his election, except in the cases of the first election and of the election next after any dissolution of the Senate, when it shall be taken to begin on the first day of January preceding the day of his election. 14. Whenever the number of senators for a State is increased or diminished, the Parliament of the Commonwealth may make such provision for the vacating of the places of senators for the State as it deems necessary to maintain regularity in the rotation. 15. If the place of a senator becomes vacant before the expiration of his term of service, the Houses of Parliament of the State for which he was chosen shall, sitting and voting together, choose a person to hold the place until the expiration of the term, or until the election of a successor as hereinafter provided, whichever first happens. But if the Houses of Parliament of the State are not in session at the time when the vacancy is notified, the Governor of the Stale, with the advice of the Executive Council thereof, may appoint a person to hold the place until the expiration of fourteen days after the beginning of the next session of the Parliament of the State, or until the election of a successor, whichever first happens. At the next general election of members of the House of Representatives, or at the next election of senators for the State, whichever first happens, a successor shall, if the term has not then expired, be chosen to hold the place from the date of his election until the expiration of the term. The name of any senator so chosen or appointed shall be certified by the Governor of the State to the Governor-General. (juaiiocations of senator. 16. The qualifications of a senator shall be the same as those of a member of the House of Representatives. Kiection of President. 17. The Senate shall, before proceeding to the dispatch of any other business, choose a senator to be the President of the Senate ; and as often as the office of President becomes vacant the Senate shall again choose a senator to be the President. The President shall cease to hold his oflTice if he ceases to be a senator. He may be removed from office by a vote of the Senate, or he may resign his office or his seat by wiiting addressed to the Governor-General. Ahaence of President. 18. Before Or during any absence of the President, the Senate may choose a senator to perform his duties in his absence. Kesignation of senator. ig. A senator may, by writing addressed to the President, or to the Governor-General if there is no President or it the President is absent from the Commonwealth, resign his place, which thereupon shall become vacant. Vacancy by absence. 20. The place of a senator shall become vacant if for two consecutive months of any session of the Parliament he, without the permission of the Senate, fails to attend the Senate. Vacancy to be notifled. 3, Whenever a vacancy happens in the Senate, the President, or if there is no President or if the President is absent from the Commonwealth, the Governor-General shall notify the same to the Governor of the State in the representation of which the vacancy has happened.
