292 HISTORY OF AURANGZIB. [CHAP. XII.
"protected empire" had been stretched further than in any preceding reign.
^Jpk""' °^ *^' ^^^^^" *^^ ^«""*ry itself a pro- found peace reigned. The pea- santry were carefully cherished ; harsh and exacting governors were in many cases dismissed on the complaint of the people. Wealth and prosperity increased on all hands. As a panegy- rist sang : —
"The people are light of heart as the
Emperor bears the heavy burden (of looking- after them^;
Disorder has fallen into a deep sleep through his wakefulness."*
A kind and yet wise master, Shah Jahan had gathered round himself a band of very able officers, and made his Court the centre of the wit and wisdom of the land.
But some ominous shadows had already been cast on this bright prospect, and with the passage of time they were deepening. One by one the ereat ministers and generals who had contributed to the glory of ^^^ reign were being removed bv the pitiless hand of Death. The three best known officers and dearest personal friends of Shah Jahan died within the last five years : Said Khan Bahadur Zafar Jang on 4th January, i6«;2, Sadullah Khan, the Abul Fazl of his age,
• India Office Library, Pars. MS. No. 1344, folio 76.
