60 HISTORY OF GKEECE to Greece impressed him with a strong interest in favor of th Cyreian Greeks, and made him anxious to rescue them out of their present desperate situation ; that he had solicited the kiug'a permission to save them, as a personal recompense to himself i'or having been the first to forewarn him of the schemes cf Cyrus, and for having been the only Persian who had not fled before the Greeks at Kunaxa ; that the King had promised to consider this point, and had sent him in the meantime to ask the Greeks what their purpose was in coming up to attack him; and that he trusted the Greeks would give him a conciliatory answer to carry back, in order that he might have less difficulty in realizing what he desired for their benefit. To this Klearchus, after first deliberating apart with the other officers, replied, that the army had come together, and had even commenced their march, with- out any purpose of hostility to the King ; that Cyrus had brought them up the country under false pretences, but that they had been ashamed to desert him in the midst of danger, since he had always treated them generously ; that since Cyrus was now dead, they had no purpose of hostility against the King, but were only anxious to return home ; that they were prepared to repel hos- tility from all quarters, but would be not less prompt in requiting favor or assistance. With this answer Tissaphernes departed, and returned on the next day but one, informing them that he had obtained the King's permission to save the Grecian army, though not without great opposition, since many Persian counsel- lors contended that it was unworthy of the King's dignity, to suffer those who had assailed lima to escape. " I am now ready (said he) to conclude a covenant and exchange oaths with you ; engaging to conduct you safely back into Greece, with the country friendly, and with a regular market for you to purchase provi- sions. You must stipulate on your part always to pay for your provisions, and to do no damage to the country. If I do not fur- nish you with provisions to buy, you are then at liberty to take them where you can find them." Well were the Greeks content to enter into such a covenant, which was sworn, with hands given upon it, by Klearchus, the other generals, and the lochages, on their side. and by Tissaphernes with the King's brother-in-law on the other, Tissaphernes then left them, saying that he would
