Page:How to Get Strong (1899).pdf/333

GREAT MEN'S BODIES

leb, published in June, 1644). He gives a portentous list of books to be read; and his pupils are to be trained in athletics and military sports.… Milton's appearance and manners are described with little difference by Aubrey, Phillips, and Richardson. He was rather below the medium height, but well made; with light brown or auburn hair, and delicate complexion; he was stately and courteous."—Dictionary of National Biography, 1897.

Dr. TV. G. Anderson, of Yale, says: "According to Milton, the first step in the education of pupils is to make them 'despise and scorn all their childish and ill-taught qualities, to delight in manly and liberal exercises, to infuse into their young hearts such ingenious and noble ardor as will not fail to make many of them renowned and matchless men.' It will be noticed also that with Milton amusement, emulation, bodily skill, cheerfulness of bright companionship, are all associated with physical training. He recommended 'the art of the sword, to guard, to strike safely with edge or point, to practise in all the locks and grips of wrestling, which exercises will keep pupils healthy, strong, and well in heath. It is also the likeliest means to make them grow large, tall, and to inspire them with a gallant and fearless courage."

PETER THE GREAT (1672–1725)

Born in 1672; he organized an army; founded a navy; learned seamanship by cruising on Dutch and English ships out of Archangel; travelled extensively to improve himself; worked in Amsterdam and Zaandam as a ship-carpenter and designer; established naval schools; and founded St. Petersburg. Dr. Lord says: "If I were called upon to name the man who, since Charlemagne, has rendered the greatest service to his country, I should select Peter the Great. I do not say that he is one of

291