Page:Instrument of Accession and Standstill Agreement of Jammu and Kashmir to Dominion of India.pdf/1

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INSTRUMENT OF ACCESSION OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR STATE

WHEREAS the Indian Independence Act. 1947. provides that as from the fifteenth day of August, 1947, there shall be set up an independent Dominion known as INDIA, and that the Government of India Act, 1935, shall, with such omissions, additions, adaptations and modification as the Governor-General may by order specify be applicable to the Dominion of India; AND WHEREAS the Government of India Act, 1935. as so adopted by the Governor General provides that in Indian State may accede to the Dominion of India by an Instrument of Accession executed by the Ruler thereof:

Now THEREFORE I, Shriman Indar Mahindar Rajrajeshwar Maharajadhiraj Shri Harisingh Jammu Kashmir Naresh tatha Tibbet adi Deshadhipati, Ruler of JAMMU AND KASHMIR STATE in the exercise of my sovereignty in and over my said State Do hereby execute this my Instrument of Accession and

1. I hereby declare that I accede to the Dominion of India with the intent that the Governor-General of India, the Dominion Legislature, the Federal Court and any other Dominion authority established for the purposes of the Dominion shall by virtue of this my Instrument of Accession, but subject always to the terms thereof, and for the purposes only of the Dominion, exercise in relation to the State of JAMMU AND KASHMIR (hereinafter referred to as "this State") such functions as may be vested in them by or under the Government of India Act. 1935, as in force in the Dominion of India on the 15th day of August 1947 (which Act is so in force is hereinafter referred to as "the Act").

2. I hereby assume the obligation of ensuring that due effect is given to the provisions of the Act within this State so far as they are applicable therein by virtue of this my Instrument of Accession.

3. I accept the matters specified in the Schedule hereto as the matters with respect to which the Dominion Legislature may make laws for this State.

4. I hereby declare that I accede to the Dominion of India on the assurance that if an agreement is made between the Governor General and the Ruler of this State whereby any functions in relation to the administration in this state of any law of the Dominion Legislature shall be exercised by the Ruler of this State, then any such agreement shall be deemed to form part of this Instrument and shall be construed and have effect accordingly.

5. The terms of this my Instrument of Accession shall not be varied by any amendment of the actor of the Indian Independence Act, 1947 unless such amendment is accepted by me by an Instrument supplementary to this Instrument.

6. Nothing in this Instrument shall empower the Dominion Legislature to make any law for this State authorising the compulsory acquisition of land for any purpose, but I hereby undertake that should the Dominion for the purposes of a Dominion law which applies in this State deem it necessary to acquire any land, I will at their request acquire the land at their expense or if the land belongs to me transfer it to them on such terms as may be agreed, or, in default of agreement, determined by an arbitrator to be appointed by the Chief Justice of India.

7. Nothing in this instrument shall be deemed to commit me in any way to acceptance of any future constitution of India or to fetter my discretion to enter into arrangements with the Government of India under any such future constitution.