Page:Johnson - Rambler 4.djvu/112

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102
THE RAMBLER.
N° 179.

better state. They have never contemplated the difference between good and evil sufficiently to quicken aversion, or invigorate desire; they have indulged a drowsy thoughtlessness or giddy levity; have committed the balance of choice to the management of caprice; and when they have long accustomed themselves to receive all that chance offered them, without examination, lament at last that they find themselves deceived.



Numb. 179. Tuesday, December 3, 1751.

Perpetuo risu pulmonem agitare solebat

Juv.

 Democritus would feed his spleen, and shake
  His sides and shoulders till he felt them ake.

Dryden.

EVERY man, says Tully, has two characters; one, which he partakes with all mankind, and by which he is distinguished from brute animals; another which discriminates him from the rest of his own species, and impresses on him a manner and temper peculiar to himself; this particular character, if it be not repugnant to the laws of general humanity, it is always his business to cultivate and preserve.

Every hour furnishes some confirmation of Tully's precept. It seldom happens that an assembly of pleasure is so happily selected, but that some one finds admission, with whom the rest are deservedly offended; and it will appear, on a close inspection, that scarce any man becomes eminently disagreeable, but by a departure from his real character,