Page:Karl Liebknecht - Militarism (1917).djvu/74

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MILITARISM

where two-thirds of the army of almost 230,000[1] men consists of natives. The colonies have, as a rule, their own militias and volunteer forces. The relation between Great Britain's home and colonial militarism is characterized by the military budget, which, in 1897, was about 360 million marks for the home country and about 510 million marks for India. To this must be added the immense fleet, with crews and marines numbering almost 200,000 men.

The army system of the United States is a mixture of standing army and militia. The army, which is made up by recruiting[2] and is by law limited to a maximum strength of 100,000 men, numbers in times of peace, according to the enlisted strength of 1905, 61,000 men (on October 15, 1906, including the Philippine Scouts, 67,253 men), among them 3,800 officers, mostly educated at the military academy at West Point. In the same year the militia numbered some 111,000


  1. In 1905–6, 229,820. In the Native States 136,837 soldiers in 1903.
  2. Recruiting is becoming ever more difficult, and the percentage of alien recruits is growing, a fact that worries the American government.