concerned, and that the great and glorious Acts lately made to abolish kingly government, and erect this nation into "a Free Commonwealth" meant neither freedom nor commonwealth; but the earth and the fulness thereof was still to be the landlords'. The elder brother had no notion of giving up the commons and wastes to the younger.
When the soldiers went to disperse the diggers, they said they only meant to meddle with what was common and unfilled, "waiting till all men should willingly come in and give up lands and estates and willingly submit to this community." They kept on their hats, but said they would submit. Asked why they did not take off their hats, they said: "The Lord-General was but our fellow-creature."
The poor diggers ! As they dug, they sang a rude doggerel:
"Stand up now, Diggers all!
The gentry are all round—stand up now! stand up now!
The gentry are all round, on each side they are found.
Their wisdom's so profound, to cheat us of our ground.
Stand up now! stand up now!
The clergy they come in—stand up now I stand up, now!
The clergy they come in, and say it is a sin
That we should now begin our freedom for to win,
Stand up now, Diggers all!
To conquer them by love, come in now, come in now,
To conquer them by love, come in now !
To conquer them by love, as it does you behove,
For He is King above ; no power is like to love.
Glory here, Diggers all!"
The poor diggers, trying with their humble spades to make the political revolution a social reformation! The Lords of the manors and "Parson Platt" were all round; the officers of the law promptly summoned Winstanley for trespass, heavy fines were imposed, and as the diggers still persisted, their wooden houses were pulled about their ears, their carts were destroyed, and their spades and hoes taken away, "and we never had them again." They were starved out; and those who at Wellingborough imitated their example fared no better.
There were 1169 persons in one parish in Wellingborough receiving alms. They had made their case known to the justices, who ordered the town to "set them on work; but as yet nothing is done, nor any man that goeth
