Page:Life or Death in India.djvu/5

From Wikisource
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This page has been validated.

HOW SOME PEOPLE HAVE LIVED, AND NOT DIED, IN INDIA.



By Florence Nightingale.



On a former occasion I ventured imperfectly—for India is immense, while a paper is small—to bring before the Association how people have died, and not lived, in India; how people may live, and not die, in India.

I used some of that great body of information brought together by the 'Royal Commission on the Sanitary State of the Indian Army,' which was at work during four years, 1859–1863, and was presided over, first by Sidney Herbert—whose statue still stands before the War Office as a witness in favour of progress—then by Lord Stanley, now Lord Derby.

Ten years have elapsed, during which most of the sanitary proceedings which have been initiated, and their results, have passed (on paper) through our hands. And we may now reckon up our gains.


2. I must begin by guarding myself and others.A caution. We have made an impression on the sanitary state of