Page:Literature and Dogma (1883).djvu/53

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That is morality. 'The path of the just is as the shining light which shineth more and more unto the perfect day.'[1] That is morality touched with emotion, or religion. 'Hold off from sensuality,' says Cicero; 'for, if you have given yourself up to it, you will find yourself unable to think of anything else.'[2] That is morality. 'Blessed are the pure in heart,' says Jesus Christ; 'for they shall see God.'[3] That is religion. 'We all want to live honestly, but cannot,' says the Greek maxim-maker.[4] That is morality. 'O wretched man that I am, who shall deliver me from the body of this death!' says St. Paul.[5] That is religion. 'Would thou wert of as good conversation in deed as in word!'[6] is morality. 'Not every one that saith unto me, Lord, Lord, shall enter into the kingdom of Heaven, but he that doeth the will of my Father which is in Heaven,'[7] is religion. 'Live as you were meant to live!'[8] is morality. 'Lay hold on eternal life!'[9] is religion.

Or we may take the contrast within the bounds of the Bible itself. 'Love not sleep, lest thou come to poverty,' is morality. But: 'My meat is to do the will of him that sent me, and to finish his work,' is religion.[10] Or we may even observe a third stage between these two stages, which shows to us the transition from one to the other. 'If thou givest thy soul the desires that please her, she will make thee a laughing stock to thine enemies;'[11]— that is morality. 'He that resisteth pleasure crowneth his life;'[12]—that is morality with the tone heightened, passing, or trying to pass, into

  1. Proverbs, iv, 18.
  2. Sis a venereis amoribus aversus; quibus si te dedideris, non aliud quidquam possis cogitare quam illud quod diligis.
  3. Matthew, v, 8.
  4. Θέλομεν καλῶς ζῆν πάντες ἀλλ᾿ οὐ δυνάμεθα.
  5. Romans, vii, 24.
  6. Εῐθ᾿ ἦσθα σώφρων ἔργα τοῖς λόγοις ῐσα.
  7. Matth., vii, 21.
  8. Ζῆσον κατὰ φύσιν.
  9. I Tim., vi, 12.
  10. Prov., xx, 13; John, iv, 34.
  11. Ecclesiasticus, xviii, 31.
  12. Ecclesiasticus, xix, 5.