Page:Marmion - Walter Scott (ed. Bayne, 1889).pdf/237

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NOTES: CANTO I.
207

does your fallow greyhound, sir? I heard say he was outrun on Cotsall.'

l. 188. The reversed shield, hung on the gallows, indicated the degraded knight.

Stanza XIII. l. 192. Scott writes:—'Were accuracy of any consequence in a fictitious narrative, this castellan's name ought to have been William; for William Heron of Ford was husband to the famous Lady Ford, whose syren charms are said to have cost our James IV so dear. Moreover, the said William Heron was, at the time supposed, a prisoner in Scotland, being surrendered by Henry VIII, on account of his share in the slaughter of Sir Robert Ker of Cessford. His wife, represented in the text as residing at the Court of Scotland, was, in fact, living in her own castle at Ford.—See Sir Richard Heron's curious Genealogy of the Heron Family.'

Ford Castle is about 2 mile to the north-east of Flodden Hill. It was repaired in ry61 in accordance with the style of the original architecture. Latterly the owner, the Countess of Waterford, utilizing the natural beauty of the property, has enhanced its value and its interest by improvements exhibiting not only exquisite taste but a true philanthropic spirit. It was at Ford Castle that James IV spent the night preceding the battle of Flodden.

l. 195. Deas, dais, or chief seat on the platform at the upper end of the hall.

l. 200. Scott mentions in a note that his friend, R. Surtees, of Mainsforth, had taken down this ballad from the lips of an old woman, who said it used 'to be sung at the merry-makings,' He likewise gave it a place in the 'Border Minstrelsy.' These things being so, it is unpleasant to learn from Lockhart that 'the ballad here quoted was the production of Mr. R. Surtees, and palmed off by him upon Scott as a genuine relic of antiquity.' The title of the ballad in the 'Border Minstrelsy' is 'The Death of Featherstonhaugh.'

l. 203. 'Hardriding Dick is not an epithet referring to horsemanship, but means Richard Ridley of Hardriding.'—Scott. The families named all belonged to the north and north-east of Northumberland. Scott adds (from Surtees), 'A feud did certainly exist between the Ridleys and Featherstons, productive of such consequences as the ballad narrates.' In regard to the 'Northern harper,' see Prof. Minto's 'Lay of the Last Minstrel,' p. 121.

Stanza XV, l. 231. wassell-bowl. 'Wassell' or 'wassail' (AS. waes hael) was first the wish of health, then it came to denote