Page:Marriage and Matrimonial Property Law Amendment Act 1988.djvu/3

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Act, 1988, during the subsistence of any customary union between the husband and any woman other than the wife shall in any way affect the material rights of any partner of such union or any issue thereof, and the widow of any such marriage and [any] the issue thereof shall have no greater rights in respect of the estate of the deceased spouse than she or they would have had if the said marriage had been a customary union.”.

Amendment of section 7 of Act 70 of 1979, as amended by section 36 of Act 88 of 1984.

2. Section 7 of the Divorce Act, 1979, is hereby amended—

(a)

by the substitution for subsection (3) of the following subsection:

“(3) A court granting a decree of divorce in respect of a marriage out of community of property—

(a)

entered into before the commencement of the Matrimonial Property Act, 1984,

in terms of an antenuptial contract by which community of property, community of profit and loss and accrual sharing in any form are excluded; or

(b)

entered into before the commencement of the Marriage and Matrimonial Property Law Amendment Act, 1988, in terms of section 22 (6) of the Black Administration Act, 1927 (Act No. 38 of 1927), as it existed immediately prior to its repeal by the said Marriage and Matrimonial Property Law Amendment Act, 1988,

may, subject to the provisions of subsection (4), (5), and (6), on application by one of the parties to that marriage, in the absence of any agreement between them regarding the division of their assets, order that such assets, or such part of the assets, of the other party as the court may deem just be transferred to the first-mentioned party.”; and

(b)

by the substitution for subsection (5) of the following subsection:

“(5) In the determination of the assets or part of the assets to be transferred as contemplated in subsection (3) the court shall, apart from any direct or indirect contribution made by the party concerned to the maintenance or increase of the estate of the other party, as contemplated in subsection (4), also take into account—

(a)

the existing means and obligations of the parties, including any obligation that a husband to a marriage as contemplated in subsection (3) (b) of this section may have in terms of section 22 (7) of the Black Administration Act, 1927 (Act No. 38 of 1927);

(b)

any donation made by one party to the other during the subsistence of the marriage, or which is owing and enforceable in terms of the antenuptial contract concerned;

(c)

any order which the court grants under section 9 of this Act or under any other law which affects the patrimonial position of the parties; and

(d)

any other factor which should in the opinion of the court be taken into account.”.

Amendment of section 21 of Act 88 of 1984, as amended by section 1 of Act 91 of 1986.

3. Section 21 of the Matrimonial Property Act, 1984, is hereby amended by the substitution for paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of the following paragraph:

“(a)

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any law or the common law contained, but subject to the provisions of paragraphs (b) and (c), the spouses to a marriage out of community of property—