Page:Merret - A short view of the frauds and abuses committed by apothecaries.pdf/16

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Fifthly, Add to the former (though perhaps 'tis an error of ignorance only) that if such Simples are prescribed they know not, they fetch from the Herb-women what they give them, true or false; for many of these Women give to very many Plants false names; Now if the Apothecary be so careful to consult an Herbal, which few have, and fewer know how to make use of yet they too frequently mistake the thing by reason of several names given to the same thing, or of one name to several things, and many of them consult the common Dictionaries only, which are most erroneous in the names of natural things; infomuch that in my first practice (being curious of these particulars) I have found two or three mistakes in one prescription, a Catalogue of which mistakes, and names ill given, I had collected, but the late fire consumed it, though many of them my memory hath reserved.

Sixthly, Many of the London, and most of the Country-Apothecaries, buy of the whole-sale men, who affirm of one another, especially of such who gain great Estates in short time, that they cannot sell their Medicines honestly made at so low a rate as they do.

Seventhly, I shall need to say little of such distilled waters, as discover themselves neither to smell, nor tast, but shall only recite a known Story of an Apothecary, who chid his man for sending away a Customer that came for Plantan water, telling him there was enough at the Pump.

Eighthly, As for Ointments, and Plasters, they are sold by some at so low a price, viz. 3d. per l. for Ointments, as I have been informed, that 'tis not possible to make

them