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ORGANIC AND INORGANIC GASES by FTIR Spectrometry: METHOD 3800, Issue 1, dated 15 March 2003 - Page 32 of 47


One technique to check for the linearity of this set is to form a normalized average of these five spectra and then use it in a linear analysis of the five original spectra. The normalization consists of dividing each spectrum by its concentration-pathlength product; these values, based on the CTS-derived pathlength of 10.23 meters, are given with the actual gas concentrations and new spectral filenames in Table D3. Figure D2 illustrates the normalized spectra, all of which represent spectra of concentration-product values 1.00 ppm-meters. These spectra are nearly equal to one another, as predicted by Beer’s Law. Only the spectrum tfe01n.spc, based on the original 25.53 ppm spectrum, is easily discernable from the other spectra in the Figure.

Table D2. System Configuration Parameters for TFE Reference Spectra
(see Figure D1).
System Configuration Parameters Values/Notes
MIL (cm-1) 0.5
integration time (sec) 1080 (120 sec/spectrum × 9 spectra)
absorption pathlength (m) 10.23
gas temperature (C) 15
gas pressure (mm Hg) 760 (±10)
apodization function Triangular
zero filling factor zero
detector type MCT
detector gain (hardware) jumpers BCD
detector gain (software) 1
reference CTS spectra j2kety.spc
wavenumber standard spectrum j2kety.spc


Table D3. Normalization Factors TFE Spectra
Original Spectrum Concentration (ppm) Concentration-Pathlength Product
(ppm-meter)
Normalized Spectrum
tfe01.spc 2.50 25.5 tfe01n.spc
tfe02.spc 6.63 67.8 tfe02n.spc
tfe03.spc 13.3 133 tfe03n.spc
tfe04.spc 20.4 208 tfe04n.spc
tfe05.spc 25.1 257 tfe05n.spc

NIOSH Manual of Analytical Methods, Fourth Edition