Page:Nihongi by Aston volume 2.djvu/202

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BOOK XXV.

THE EMPREROR AME-YORODZU TOYO-HI.[1]

(KŌTOKU[2] TENNŌ.)

The Emperor Ame-yorodzu toyo-hi was a younger brother by the same mother of the Empress Ame-toyo-takara ikashi-hi tarashi-hime.[3] He honoured the religion of Buddha and despised the Way of the Gods[4] [as is instanced by his cutting down the trees of the shrine of Iku-kuni-dama]. He was of a gentle disposition, and loved men of learning. He made no distinction of noble and mean, and continually dispensed beneficent edicts.

In the fourth year, the sixth month, and the fourteenth day of her reign, the Empress Ame-toyo-takara ikashi-hi tarashi-hime wished to transfer the Dignity to Naka no Ohoye, and made order, saying:—"etc., etc." Naka no Ohoye, when he retired (from her presence), informed Nakatomi, Kamako no Muraji, who advised him, saying:—"Furubito no Ohoye is Your Highness's elder brother: the Imperial Prince Karu is (XXV. 2.) Your Highness's maternal uncle. If at present, during the lifetime of Furubito no Ohoye, Your Highness should ascend to the Imperial Dignity, it would be a transgression against the sentiment of respect and obedience due from younger brothers. Would it not, therefore, be better to raise your maternal uncle to the throne, and so respond to the expectations of the people?" Upon this Naka no Ohoye was profoundly pleased with this advice and reported it privately to the Empress. The

  1. Heaven-myriad-abundant-sun.
  2. Virtue of filial piety. There is much evidence in this reign of the extension and development of the Imperial power in the provinces.
  3. Kōgyoku Tennō.
  4. i.e. Shintō.