Page:North Dakota Reports (vol. 2).pdf/276

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250
NORTH DAKOTA REPORTS.

claims that under the statute its lien has priority over any mortgage on the lots made subsequent to the commencement of the building, although prior to the time when respondent made its contract with Gordon and furnished any part of its labor and materials. The appellant, on the other hand, insists that, as it parted with its money and took its security on the basis of the plans and specifications as they then existed, it is by law entitled to priority over any lien for labor or materials subsequently furnished for purposes not then contemplated in the plans and specifications of the building then being erected; that as to the steam heating apparatus furnished by respondent it was so far a change of and enlargement upon the originul building that as to it, and the inception of a lien therefor, the building was not commenced, in the sense of the statute, until the contract for such apparatus was entered into. All of the errors assigned are but different methods of bringing forward this one claim, and the case presents but the single question.

Mechanic’s lien statutes, containing provisions similar to or identical with the section quoted from our statute, exist in many of the states, and have been frequently before the courts. The precise point here raised has not been often ruled, nor, unfortunately, have the rulings been uniform, yet we are clear that the holding of the lower court has the support of the decided weight of authority as well as sound principle. Appellant cites us to the case of Welch v. Porter, 63 Ala. 232. That case was decided under a statute which declares that the lien conferred thereby “should attach and be preferred to all other incumbrances which may be attached to or upon such buildings, erections, or other improvements, or the ground, or either of them, subsequent to the commencement of such buildings or improvements.” It must be admitted that this case fully sustains appellant’s position, and goes even further, for the court say: “Nor do we doubt that when, by the terms of the contract, one person is to do the labor, and another is to furnish the material, the lien of each attaches from the time he commences the performance of his contract.” And again: “If we were to hold that, because a building had been commenced, a subsequent contractor or material-man could acquire a lien which would