Page:North Dakota Reports (vol. 3).pdf/408

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368
NORTH DAKOTA REPORTS.

has become defendant. To their complaint in intervention, the plaintiff Braithwaite interposed an answer, which embodied two counterclaims. Other matters appear in the answer, but upon this appeal we have to decide only the question whether these counterclaims set forth in the answer are such counterclaims as the defendant Braithwaite had a right to interpose to the claim of the interveners. There is no contention that the first counterclaim does not contain facts sufficient to constitute a cause of action; but it is urged that this claim which the defendant Braithwaite seeks to set off against the interveners’ claim to the judgment is not a legal counterclaim under the statute. The question was raised in the court below by demurrer to the answer to the complaint in intervention. From the order overruling the demurrer the interveners have appealed. The judgment in favor of the plaintiff and the interveners over which this contest is pending, was recovered in an action for freight earned by the plaintiff Braithwaite in the transportation of army stores for the defendants from Bismarck to Ft. Buford, by the steamer Eclipse. The interveners’ alleged interest in the judgment grows out of a written contract, which is fully set out in the opinion of this court in the case of Braithwaite v. Akin, 1 N. D. 475, 48 N. W. Rep. 361. The substance of the agreement was that the interveners and the defendant Braithwaite were to contribute in cash certain sums of money with which to purchase the steamer Elipse, which was about to be disposed of at judicial sale, the interveners being interested in making this purchase because of claims held by them against the steamer, which would be cut off and rendered valueless by the sale. So far as they were concerned, their sole purpose in entering in the arrangement was to save, if possible, the money which they had theretofore ventured on the security of the boat. With the fund so created, the defendant Braithwaite was to attend at the marshal’s sale, and buy the boat, taking the title in the name of himself and the intervener Joseph McC. Biggert as trustee. Under this purchase the boat was to be run by Braithwaite as captain and Biggert as financial agent; and out