12 s.x. MAR. 25, 1922.] NOTES AND QUERIES. 231
of Sir T. Phillipps's peculiarities appeared in N. & Q.,' 10 S. iii. 462.
2. A large amount of money was spent in forming this collection. Mr. Fletcher quotes Phillipps's own words:—
My principal search has been for historical, and particularly unpublished manuscripts, whether good or bad, and particularly those on vellum. My chief desire for preserving vellum manuscripts arose from witnessing the unceasing destruction of them by goldbeaters; my search for charters or deeds by their destruction in the shops of glue-makers and tailors. As I advanced the ardour of my pursuit increased, until at last I became a perfect vello-maniac (if I may coin a word), and
His library at the time of his death is said to have contained 30,000 MSS. At
There is a catalogue of his MSS. in the North Library at the British Museum. I came across this when searching for the 'Genealogy of Adlercron and d'Arabin,' privately printed by Sir Thos. Phillipps, one page, folio. An extensive collection of these pedigrees is to be found in the Bodleian Library, but I have go far failed to trace the one I am looking for. Ianthe A. M. S. Gillman.
Hendon.
Sir Thomas Phillipps of Middle Hill did ot hold any appointment as a herald although his researches and quests were invariably associated with heraldry.
He did not simply collect, he amassed
l * u l non s Sothebv, occupying 74 days and totalling
<*v^ U i UU iujLwii. L the reference is, apparently, to ! ~_~ ' , p<r ' , , . T &
the MSS.], 16 successive sales, occupying 74 i 71,272 3s. Qd., and the end id not yet. In
days, between Aug. 3, 1886, and May 23, 1913, providing an epitome of these (Appendix
have produced 71,272 3s. 6d. and a considerable ! B., * Notes on the History of Sotheby's,' by
portion is still unsold. ! G> D Hobson, M.A., F.S.A., 1917) it is
But this statement leaves out of account } stated in a note "a considerable portion
that " portions have been sold by private o f the collection is still unsold." He pub-
arrangement to several of the foreign | Iished a number of MSS. and all these are
governments ; amongst these, however, , o f interest. So diversified are the periodical
were no English ones " (Fletcher, p. 370). ; auction sales from his library that almost
Perhaps the 71,000, &c., above includes ! every collection is enriched thereby.
13s. 3d. realized by the printed ALECK ABRAHAMS.
books at three sales (Fletcher, p. 371). i
When Sir Thomas's omnivorous methods On June 14, 1822, he purchased, at the
and the huge extent of his collection are j sale of Sir Isaac Heard's library, the following
considered, it is inevitable that, while it j manuscripts :
comprised some MSS. of great intrinsic i ' Extract from Patent Rolls relating to
value, there should have been items of i Yorkshire and Devon' pricepaid,13 2s. 6d. ;
very slight importance. For example, in :' Pedigrees of Irish Families,' 13 13s. OoL ;
the catalogue of a well-known library I ; ' Pedigrees from Pub. Records,' 3 vols., folio,
have read in the description of a former ! 4 Is. Qd. ; and many others, details of
Phillipps MS., a collection of Welsh poetry which I could furnish. I do not know where
copied for Sir T. Phillipps, that 13 pages j they are now to be found. A. ALBRIGHT.
of the original are omitted and that the i
whole is very inaccurately copied. CAP OF MAINTENANCE (12 S. x. 151, 195).
3. Where indeed ! If in quest of definite | As a constant reader of ' N. & Q.,' may I
MSS., CLARIORE^ E TENEBRIS might obtain ! express my admiration of the gentleman
some further illumination by consulting | who discourses so feelingly on the subject
the sale catalogues of Sotheby, Wilkinson | of his family " cap of maintenance " ? He has
and Hodge at the British Museum. j a right to feel proud of his remote ancestor
At 10 S. ii. 72, a collection of MSS. i of the county of Stockholm who won that
connected with Pembrokeshire and Car- distinction in valorous fight, and who rose
marthenshire from the Phillipps collection to the rank of Captain under a General of
is said to be in the Cardiff Free Library. William the Conqueror, what time that
The National Library of Wales at Aberyst- ' intrusive soldier came and invaded Britain's
wyth has some Phillipps MSS. of genealogical j Isle. But what a pity that the document
and heraldic contents. But, of course, Sir j which he quotes and which must be as
Thomas did not confine himself to any narrow ancient as the days of Good Queen Bess,
field. He had acquired many Oriental MSS.
that age of venture and discovery, should
4. Presumably most of the 30,000 were still languish and lie in private hands ! To
bound. EDWARD BENSLY. | commit it to the custody of the Master of
