Page:Notes on the State of Virginia (1802).djvu/177

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NOTES ON VIRGINIA.
163
 Square 
miles.
 Fighting 
men.
 Delegates  Senators




Between the ſea-coaſt
and falls of the rivers
[1]11,205  19,012 71 12
Between the falls of
the rivers and the Blue
ridge of mountains
18,759  18,828 46  8
Between the Blue ridge
& the Alleghaney
11,911   7,673 16  2
Between the Alleghaney
and Ohio
[2]79,650   4,458 16  2
Total  121,525  49,971 149  24

An inſpection into this table will ſupply the place of commentaries on it. It will appear at once that 19,000 men, living below the falls of the rivers, poſſeſs half the ſenate, and want four members only of poſſeſſing a majority of the houſes of delegates; a want more than ſupplied by the vicinity of their ſituation to the ſeat of government, and of courſe the greater degree of convenience and punctuality with which their members may and will attend in the legiſlature. Theſe 19,000 therefore, living in one part of the country, give law to upwards of 30,000 living in another, and appoint all their chief officers executive and judiciary. From the difference of their ſituation and circumſtances, their intereſts will often be very different.

3. The ſenate is, by its conſtitution, too homogenous with the houſe of delegates. Being choſen



  1. Of theſe, 542 are on the Eaſtern ſhore.
  2. Of theſe, 22,616 are eaſtward of the meridian of the northmouth of the Great Kanhaway.