have stated the census in two different columns, the whole inhabitants having been sometimes numbered, and sometimes the tythes only. This term, with us, includes the free males above 16 years of age, and slaves above that age of both sexes. A further examination of our records would render this history of our population much more satisfactory and perfect, by furnishing a greater number of intermediate terms:
| Years. | Settlers imported. |
Census of Inhabitants. |
Census of Tythes. |
| 1607 | 100 | ||
| 40 | |||
| 120 | |||
| 1608 | 130 | ||
| 70 | |||
| 1609 | 490 | ||
| 16 | |||
| 60 | |||
| 1610 | 150 | ||
| 200 | |||
| 1611 | 3 ship loads | ||
| 300 | |||
| 1612 | 80 | ||
| 1617 | 400 | ||
| 1618 | 200 | ||
| 40 | |||
| 600 | |||
| 1619 | 1216 | ||
| 1621 | 1300 | ||
| 1622 | 3800 | ||
| 2500 | |||
| 1628 | 3000 | ||
| 1632 | 2000 | ||
| 1644 | 4822 | ||
| 1645 | 5000 | ||
| 1652 | 7000 | ||
| 1654 | 7209 | ||
| 1700 | 22,000 | ||
| 1748 | 82,100 | ||
| 1759 | 105,000 | ||
| 1772 | 153,000 | ||
| 1782 | 567,614 | ||
| 1756 | 173,316 inhabitants. |
| 1764 | 200,000 |
| 1774 | 300,000 |
|
[See Boston Patriot, Sept. 16, 1809.] Pounal's authority quoted in J. Adams' 17th letter. |
Those, however, which are here stated, will enable us to calculate, with a considerable degree of precision, the rate at which we have increased. During the infancy of the colony, while numbers were small, wars, importations, and other accidental circumstances render the progression fluctuating and irregular. By the year 1654, however, it becomes tolerably uniform, importations having in a great measure ceased from the dissolution of the company, and the inhabitants become too numerous to be sensibly affected by Indian wars. Beginning at that period, therefore, we find that from thence to the year 1772, our tythes had increased from 7209 to 153,000. The whole term being of 118 years, yields a duplication once in every 27¼ years. The intermediate enumerations taken in
