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II. My Uncle.
§6. In this and the following Preparations the nouns of the 1st Decl. will be given in the Nom. Sing., except when a whole phrase is quoted.
patruus meus | my uncle |
quondam | once, formerly |
praefectus | an officer |
erat | was |
mīlitiā[1] vacat | he is free (i.e., he has retired) from military service |
agellō suō | to his farm |
agellus | the farm or estate |
patruī meī | of my uncle |
magnus | large |
circum villam | around the villa |
hortus | a garden |
mūrus | a wall |
hortī | of the garden |
altus | high |
rīvus | a stream [river] |
prope hortum | near the garden |
unde | whence, from which |
aqua | water |
portāmus | we fetch, we carry |
hortum irrigāmus | we water [irrigate] the garden |
in hortō | in the garden |
numerus | number |
rosa | a rose |
viola | a violet |
tibi | to thee, to you |
mī patrue | O my uncle |
cum patruō meō | with my uncle |
ambulās | thou walkest, you walk |
Nouns and Adjectives in -us | ||
SINGULAR NUMBER. | ||
1 | hortus bellus, a pretty garden | |
2 | horte belle, o pretty garden | |
3 | hortum bellum, a pretty garden | |
4 | hortī belli, of a pretty garden | |
5 | hortō bellō, to a pretty garden (with a verb of ‘giving’) | |
6 | in | hortō bellō, in a pretty garden |
- ↑ Note the Ablative without a Preposition, here meaning ‘from.’