Page:Outlines of European History.djvu/152

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114
Outlines of European History
Europe learns the use of metalAs early as three thousand years before the Christian Era Egyptian seagoing ships[1] (p. 32 and Fig. 14) began to issue from the Nile and cross the Mediterranean northward. The copper which these ships brought into the Ægean (p. 14) then slowly spread, through the Mediterranean, from people to people. It finally crossed Europe as the trader carried it with his pack trains up the Rhone and the Danube, or over the Alpine passes
Fig. 60. A Hittite Prince Hunting Deer
The prince accompanied by his driver stands in the moving chariot, shooting with bow and arrow at the fleeing stag. A hound runs beside the horses. Over the scene is an inscription in Hittite hieroglyphs (p. 118). The whole is sculptured in stone, and forms a good example of the rather crude Hittite art, greatly influenced by that of Egypt and Babylonia from which it gained much
into the valley of the Elbe and there shifted his cargo to river boats, in which he floated downstream to the northern seas—where by 2000 B.C. copper became common as far north as Denmark, Sweden, and Norway. In return the trader carried back amber to the Mediterranean ports. Stone implements had, however, by no means disappeared in Europe, but the northern craftsman, pleased with the form of
  1. The student should here reread pp. 14 f.