Page:Parasaurolophus walkeri, a new genus and species of trachodont dinosaur.pdf/34

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30
Hind Limb

parative measurements given below. The less prominent head in Figure 9, compared with that shown in Plate VI, Fig. 1, is due to the fact that the bone is thrown inwards distally, thus bringing the head into view. The figure is drawn in true projection.

COMPARATIVE MEASUREMENTS OF FEMUR




Parasaurolo-
phus walkeri
Saurolophus
osborni
Kritosaurus
incurvimanus
Trachodon
mirabilis
Claosaurus
annectens

Length, outer condyle to proxi-
mal end
1032 1150 1045 1040 1170
Width across trochanters 230 209
Width of inner condyle 275 292
Width of outer condyle 285 262
Thickness at condyles 180 210
Width of shaft above condyles 130
Thickness of shaft above con-
dyles
110
Girth of shaft above condyles 110
Width of head, antero-postero 185
Length of 4th trochanter 290
Height of 4th trochanter 100
Thickness across head to mid-
line between trochanters
265

It will be observed that the lengths of the different femora do not greatly differ. The other measurements are not very reliable, as crushing in many cases seriously affects the proportions of different parts. For instance, it is unlikely that the figures given above for the widths of the inner and outer condyles are correct. Why should the inner condyle exceed the outer in width in Kritosaurus and the opposite condition maintain in Parasaurolophus?

While the pelvic girdles of trachodonts are distinctive for the different genera, it has not yet been established that the same holds true for the bones of the hind limb, which seem