Page:Picture Posters.djvu/24

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PICTURE POSTERS.

Of the poster in Greece we know very little. Legal inscriptions were undoubtedly written on whitened walls, or on axones, the latter being wooden tablets painted white, and made to revolve slowly on an upright axis. In passing from Greece to Rome, we pass from somewhat fragmentary to comparatively exact information. The Roman notice-board was called an album, and it is a matter of dispute whether it was white with black letters, or of a dark colour with the text in white. Anybody who took away, destroyed, or mutilated an album was liable to an actio albi corrupti, and to heavy damages besides. It appears to have been invented in the first place, in order to give publicity to the annual edict of the Prætor; subsequently, however, the word album was used to signify any tablet on which a public announcement was inscribed. The ruins of Pompeii have furnished us with at least one interesting fragment of an album, on which are written notices of the most diverse kinds. Amongst them are the following:

FAMILIA . GLADIATORIA

VENATIO . ET . VELA .

and:

A. SVETTII . CERII .

AEDILIS . FAMILIA. GLADIATORIA . PUGNAVIT .

POMPEIS . PR . K. IVNIAS . VENATIO. ET . VELA.

ERUNT .