CLEOMENES. 487 walls of Argos, endeavored to carry it by a sudden attack ; and then, having collected his forces from their march, breaking into the Aspis, he joined the garrison, which still held out against the Achceans ; some parts of the city he scaled and took, and his Cretan archers cleared the streets. But when he saw Antigonus with his phalanx descending from the mountains into the plain, and the horse on all sides entering the city, he thought it impossi- ble to maintain his post, and, gathering together all his men, came safely down, and made his retreat under the walls, having in so short a time possessed himself of great power, and in one journey, so to say, having made him- self master of almost all Peloponnesus, and now lost all again in as short a time. For some of his allies at once withdrew and forsook him, and others not long after put their cities under Antigonus's protection. His hopes thus defeated, as he was leading back the relics of his forces, messengers from Lacedoemon met him in the evening at Tegea, and brought him news of as great a misfortune as that which he had lately suffered, and this was the death of his wife ; to whom he was so attached, and thought so much of her, that even in his most successful expeditions, when he was most prosperous, he could not refrain, but would ever now and then come home to Sparta, to visit Agiatis. This news afflicted him extremely, and he grieved, as a young man would do, for the loss of a very beautiful and excellent wife ; yet he did not let his passion disgrace him, or impair the greatness of his mind, but keeping his usual voice, his countenance, and his habit, he gave neces- sary orders to his captains, and took the precautions re- quired for the safety of Tegea. Next morning he came to Sparta, and having at home with his mother and chil- dren bewailed the loss, and finished his mourning, he at once devoted himself to the public affairs of the state.
