Page:Primary Lessons In Swatow Grammar.djvu/59

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LESSON XVIII (CONTINUED).
39
Adjectives.

khiâng-jia̍k,
strong and weak.
chhiò-phu̍h,
influential and insignificant.
húan-chiàⁿ,
inverted and direct (style).
tī-luãn,
peaceable and turbulent.
heng-sue,
prosperous and adverse.
hũa-hok,
calamitous and blessed.
khui-bûa,
off and near.
khó-hóuⁿ,
suitable and not (suitable).
chhou-iùⁿ,
coarse and fine.
siù-ba̍t,
open and close.
liâng-jua̍h,
cool and hot.
jṳ̂-ti̍t,
tangled and straight (as of thread).

Adjectives of the same signification are often used in pairs for the sake of clearness and euphony. Such words are called liáng-jī tâng-lūi kâi-ūe, or, tâng-ì-sṳ̀ kâi-ūe, synonymes,

chun-kùi,
honorable and valuable.
phîn-khiông,
poor and impoverished.
kùi-tōng,
honorable and just.
hiã-chūaⁿ,
low and mean.
sêng-si̍t,
true and veritable.
kuaⁿ-chiàⁿ,
correct and upright.
pe̍h-ti̍t,
clear and straight-forward.
hṳ-ngũi,
empty and false.
tong-kãu,
liberal and generous.
chha-chhò,
erroneous and mistaken.
úi-khiok,
false and crooked.
u-ùe,
vile and contaminating.
siàⁿ-siẽn,
holy and righteous.
uân-chhûan,
finished and completed.
hṳn-khṳ̂n,
diligent and earnest.
kàu-chok,
sufficient and ample.—m̄-kàu-chok, insufficient.
kan-lân,
hard and difficult.
chhṳ̂-pui,
merciful and compassionate.
khiam-sùn,
humble and complaisant.
un-jiû,
meek and gentle.
kiâm-siap,
niggardly and stingy.
kiau-ngãu,
proud and haughty.
huàng-sṳ̀,
impertinent and impudent.