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LESSON XXI (CONTINUED).
55
Ablative.
- chang-chie̍h ka̍k-sí--i,
- killed him with a stone.
- ēng-ngṳ̂n bói--kâi,
- some thing bought with money.
- ēng-khî-khá kâi-ūe phièn--i,
- with crafty words beguiled him.
- ēng-tōa-siaⁿ hàm--i,
- with a loud voice called him.
- ēng-tek-ko phah-chûa,
- with a bamboo stick he beat (killed) a snake.
- ēng-jī tièⁿ-hṳ̂,
- with bait caught fish.
- íⁿ-to thâi-nâng,
- with a knife he killed him.
- íⁿ-kòi-mông lia̍h--i,
- by means of, or, with a trick he caught him.
- íⁿ-lu̍t-huap phōiⁿ--i,
- he made use of the law to punish him.
- íⁿ chí-kâi-sṳ̄ tōu-seⁿ,
- by means of this he gets a living.
- sim-lãi,
- in the heart.
- i tõ-hṳ́-lãi,
- he is in there.
- chûn-tõ kang-lãi,
- the boat is in the channel.
- kāng-i chò-pû kiâⁿ-lōu,
- walking the road with him.
- kāng-i chham-siâng,
- consult with him.
- kāng-i chò-pû-chia̍h,
- eat with him.
- chhap-i uáng-lâi,
- come and go with him.
- chhap-i chhut-mn̂g,
- went out doors with him.
- khṳt-i lêng-jo̍k,
- disgraced by him.
- kai-i chhēng-saⁿ,
- put on his clothes for him.
- iû-pak-thâu lâi,
- come from the north.
- chhông-lâm-pôiⁿ lâi,
- comes from the south.
Questions involving agency.
- ēng sĩ-mih-mue̍h khṳ̀-chò?
- what did he use to do it with?
- hó-ēng sĩ-mih khṳ̀-chò?
- what may he use to go and do it with?
- ēng sĩ-mih-nâng kâi-pńg-chîⁿ?
- he used what man's capital?
- khùa sĩ-mih-nâng kâi-sì-la̍t?
- he trusted in what man’s influence?
- oi-lâng sĩ-ēng-gû a-sĩ ēng-nâng?
- in grinding did he use cattle or men?
- chiang sĩ-mih-huap?
- what method did he make use of ?
- ēng chò-nî-iēⁿ kâi-khì-kũ?
- what kind of implements did he use?
- iû-tî-kò chhut--lâi?
- from where did it come?
- àiⁿ-chò--i, chiang-tî-kâi khṳ̀-chò?
- if I want to do it, what shall I take to go and do it with?
