Page:Royalnavyhistory01clow.djvu/581

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1600.]
LEVESON TO THE AZORES.
529

in 1599 as in 1896. The constitution of this memorable Elizabethan fleet is given below.

SHIP. Tons. Men. Guns. Commanders.
Elizabeth Jonas 900 500 56 Lord Thos. Howard, Admiral.
Ark Royal 800 400 55 Sir Walter Ralegh.
Triumph 1000 500 68 Sir Fulke Greville.
Mere Honour 800 400 41 Sir Henry Palmer.
Repuse 700 350 50 Sir Tho. Vavasour.
Garland 700 300 45 Sir Wm. Harvey.
Defiance 500 250 46 Sir Wm. Monson.
Nonpareil 500 250 56 Sir Robt. Crosse.
Lion 500 250 60 Sir Richd. Leveson.
Rainbow 500 250 26 Sir Alex. Clifford.
Hope 600 250 48 Sir John Gilbert.
Foresight 300 160 37 Sir Thos. Shirley.
Mary Rose 600 250 39 —— Fortescue.
Bonaventure 600 250 47 —— Troughton.
Crane 200 108 24 —— Jones.
Swiftsure 400 200 41 —— Bradgate.
Tremontana 140 70 21 —— Slingsby.
Advantage 200 102 26 ——White.[1]
Quittance 200 108 25 Carew Reynell.

In 1600, commissioners met at Boulogne to treat for peace between England and Spain. They separated in consequence of disputes concerning precedence, and effected nothing. Elizabeth and her ministers, foreseeing the probability of a lame issue of the sort, and altogether distrustful of Spanish sincerity, meanwhile quietly fitted out the Repulse, Sir Richard Leveson, Admiral of the Narrow Seas, Warspite, Captain Troughton, and Vanguard, Captain Somers, as if intending them to cruise against the Dunquerque corsairs on the westen coasts. When it was no longer doubtful that the Boulogne negotiations were destined to fail, Sir Richard was suddenly ordered to proceed with his little squadron to the Azores, there to lie in wait for, and endeavour to capture, the homeward-bound Spanish carracks and the Mexico fleet.

Spain was equally wary. In view of the failure of negotiations she equipped a squadron of eighteen ships, and sent them also to the islands. The two squadrons heard of, but never sighted, one another; nor did Leveson sight the treasure ships. Having exhausted his supplies, he returned to England. The only good effected by this expedition was the casual relief of some distressed home-coming Dutch East-Indiamen."[2]

  1. "White" in the printed 'Tracts'; but "Hore" (? Gore) in MS. in the Cott. MSS.
  2. Monson's 'Tracts,' and MS. in Cott. Library.