Page:Siberia and the Exile System Vol 1.djvu/120

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98
SIBERIA

On the contrary, that year, regarded from the point of view of vital statistics, seems to have been a better one than usual. Below will be found another table, also taken from the annual report of the inspector of exile transportation, containing statistics of sickness and death in the same prison for the year 1884.

HOSPITAL RECORD OF TIUMÉN FORWARDING PRISON.

1884. Month. Average
daily
number of
prisoners.
Average
daily
number
in
hospital.
Percent. Deaths.
January 552.3 64.3 11.8 13
February 543.62 62.7 11.5 3
March 553   50   9   4
April 575.8 37   6.4 5
May 1105   48   4.3 7
June 989.5 53.2 5.4 26
July 978   58.8 6   39
August 938   68.2 7.3 48
September 521   42   8   16
October 472   58.4 12.3 9
November 771   75   9.8 11
December 899   129   14.3 38

Average daily number of prisoners for the year, 741. Total number of deaths, 219. Death rate, 29.5 per cent.

Such an annual death-rate as this is not to be found, I believe, outside the Russian empire, in all the civilized world. In the prisons of France the average death-rate is about 3.8 per cent., in the prisons of Austria 3.5 per cent., in the prisons of Belgium and Denmark 1.8 per cent., in the prisons of the United States 1.7 to 2 per cent., and in the prisons of England 1.4 per cent. In the Tiumén forwarding prison the average death-rate was 29.5 per cent., or almost 300 per thousand.