The Siege and Evacuation of Savannah^ Oa, 83
sea in consequence of the torpedoes in the river and a strong gale setting from the northeast, after having, on the morning of the 21st, remained for some time in the neighborhood of Screven's ferry, where a detail was engaged in the removal of some quartermaster and com- missary stores, and having returned the artillery fire of the enemy from the bay, was burnt nearly opposite Willink's ship-yard.
The steamers Isondiga and Fire Fly were burned by the Confede- rates in Back river.
Several gun-boats, which were in process of construction, were consumed by fire while still on the stocks.
The gun-boats Macon, Sampson, and Resolute, had been dispatched up the river prior to the siege, and the Ida had been captured by the enemy.
The gallant Commodore Tattnall, having in person superintended the destruction of most of his vessels, led his sailors and marines to Hardeeville, marching at their head, although suffering severely from rheumatism.
In order to deaden the sound, rice straw was thickly strewn over the pontoon bridges. By three o'clock on the morning of the 21st the rear- guard of the Confederate army had crossed over to Hutch- inson's Island and the evacuation was complete. Engineer troops shortly afterwards detached the flats, cutting holes in them and set- ting them adrift. Lieutenant-Colonel Paul, of General Hardee's staff, was ordered by the General at midnight on the 20th to take command of a small force, and, after seeing that the pontoon bridge from the foot of West Broad street to Hutchinson's Island was de- stroyed, to collect such stragglers as he could and cross by way of Screven's ferry. This command was detailed to preserve order in the city to the latest moment.
No disturbances occurred, however, during the night. Just before sunrise be withdrew his pickets, and, having collected all stragglers who were willing to accompany him, embarked on board the steamer Swan for Screven's ferry. As this little boat got fairly under way, the advanced guard of the enemy appeared on the bay.
During its march over the pontoon bridges, across the rice fields and until the high ground in South Carolina was reached, the retiring Confederate army encountered no opposition at the hands of the Federals.
The destruction of guns, ammunition and ordnance stores in the presence of and without attracting the notice of the enemy, the suc- cessful withdrawal of the command across the pontoon bridges over
