Page:Special 301 Report 2015.pdf/82

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  • training programs at the International Law Enforcement Academies (ILEAs) in Botswana, El Salvador, Ghana, Hungary and Peru for participants from 19 countries.
  • In Fiscal Year 2014, U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) supported U.S. Government sponsored IPR training sessions by providing instructors to train foreign customs officials in Kazakhstan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Moldova, Kyrgyz Republic, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, India, Ghana, Morocco, Kuwait, Vietnam, Laos, El Salvador, Hungary, Chile, and Togo.
  • The Department of State provides training funds each year to U.S. Government agencies that provide IPR enforcement training and technical assistance to foreign governments. The agencies that provide such training include the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), USPTO, CBP, and ICE. In 2013-2014, the Department of State provided funds for 18 training programs for customs, police, and judicial officials from various trading partners, including Pakistan, Mexico, Indonesia, and the Philippines as well as regional trainings in Central America, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East. The U.S. Government works collaboratively on many of these training programs with the private sector and with various international entities such as WIPO and INTERPOL.
  • IPR protection is a main focus of the government-to-government technical assistance provided by the Commerce Department's Commercial Law Development Program (CLDP). CLDP programs address enforcement and adjudication of disputes, as well as IPR protection and its impact on the economy, IPR law compliance with the WTO TRIPS Agreement, IPR curricula in law schools, and public awareness campaigns. CLDP supports capacity building in innovation and technology licensing as well as in patent examination and copyright management in many countries worldwide. CLDP also works with the judiciary in various trading partners to improve the skills to effectively adjudicate IPR cases, and conducts interagency coordination programs to highlight the value of a whole-of-government approach to IPR protection and enforcement.
  • The Department of Justice Criminal Division, using funding provided by and in cooperation with the Department of State, and in cooperation with other U.S. agencies, provides IPR enforcement training to foreign officials. Topics covered in these programs include: investigating and prosecuting cases under intellectual property, economic/financial and organized crime statutes; combating Internet piracy; intra-governmental and international cooperation and information sharing; obtaining and using electronic evidence; and the general importance of reducing trademark counterfeiting and copyright piracy. Major ongoing initiatives include multiple programs in Central and Eastern Europe, Asia, the Americas, and Africa.

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