1164
ROME, SEE AND CHURCH OF
The Romau Pontiff" (in orders a Bishop, but in jurisdiction hekl to he, by divine right, the centre of all Catholic unity, and consequently Pastor and Teacher of all Christians) has for advisers and coadjutors the Sacred College of Cardinals, consisting, when complete, of 70 members, namely, 6 Cardinal-Bishops (holders of the suburbicary sees), 50 Cardinal-Priests, and 14 Cardinal-Deacons, but hardly ever comprising the full number. In February, 1913, the Sacred College consisted of 6 Cardinal- Bishops, 46 Cardinal-Priests, and 8 Cardinal-Deacons.^ The following list gives the names, dates, and offices of these 60 Cardinals : —
Name
Cardinal-Bishops : —
Luigi Oreglia di SantoJ Stefano I
Serafino VaTinutelli . -! Antonio Agliardi . . |
Vincenzo Vanmitelli .-]
Francesco di Paola ) Cassetta j
Gaetano de Lai .
Cardinal-Priests : —
Jose Sebastiao Neto . James Gibbons .
Mariano Rampolla del I Tindaro
Angelo di Pietro . Michael Logue .
Claudius Vaszavy
Georg Kopp Andrea Ferrari .
Girolamo Maria Gotti
Domenico Ferrata
Giuseppe Frisco . Jose Maria Martin de
Herrera y de 1
Iglesia Giuseppe Francica
Nava di Bontifc'
Pietro Respighi .
»}
l
GfTice or Dignity
Bp. of Ostia & Velletri, Dean^ Sacred College, Camerlengo | of Holy Roman Ciiurch, T Prefect Congr. CeremonialJ
Bp.of Porto and Santa Ruflna,^ Subdean of the Sacred Col- J- lege, Great Penitentiary . j
Bishop of Albano, Chancellor | of Holy Roman Church . f
Bishop of Palestrina, Ai-ch-^ priest of the Liberian [ Basilica, Prefect of the j Apostolic Si:?natnrc . . j
Bishop of Frascati
Sabina .
Former Patriarch of Lisbon . Archbishop of Baltimore Archpriest of the Vatican \
Basilica, Librarian of Holy
Roman Church . . . j Datary of His Holiness . Archbp. of Armagh Former Archbishop of \
Esztergora (Gran) . . j Bishop of Breslau . Archbishop of Milan Prefect of the Congregation j
de Propaganda Fide . . j Prefect of the Congregation of )
the Sacraments . . . i Archbishop of Naples .
Arclibishop of Santiago Compostela.
de|
Archbishop of Catania
Vicar General of His Holiness, Archpriest of the Latera Arch-Basilica
"I
Nationality
Year of Birth
tf
Italian
1828
,, •
1 1834
) >
1832 1
>»
183r.
!!
1841
>)
1S53
Portuguese American.
1841 1834
Sicilian .
1843
Italian Irish
1828 1840
Hungarian
1832
German . Italian .
1837 1850
)>
1834
))
1847
))
1836
Spanish .
1835
Sicilian .
1840
Italian .
1843
Year of Crea- tion
1873
1S8!>
1809 1907
1884
1880
1887
1893 1803
1803
1803 1894
1805
1896 1S06
1S07 1800 1800
1 The terms Cardinal-Priest and Cardinal-Deacon have for centurie.s ceased to imply severally the particular orders of priest or deacon. Nowadays in the Sacred College a presbyteral title is freely given to one in ei)isco]>aI or diaconal orders, an<l a deaconry to a i>riest or even to a siiiijile clerk.
