Page:Statesman's Year-Book 1913.djvu/790

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G68

BELGIUM

II. Mining and Metals and other Industries.

There is a special department of Industry and Labour. There are a Superior Council of Industry, a Council of Mines, and a Council of specialists for advising the State as to the interests of various industries.

Of the more important industries the following may be mentioned : artificial silk, motor cars, glass, iron and steel, lace (particularly hand-made lace), Imen, and gloves.

1,522 quarries in 1910, workmen 35,711, value of products 66,418,720 francs ; workmen engaged in metallic mines 364 ; iron ore produced in 1900 247,890 tons, valued at 1,320,100 francs ; in 1910, 122,960 tons, valued at 566,950 francs. Coal mines in 1910, 217, of which 133 were worked ; work- people, 1910, 143,701 ; 1911, 142,580. Production of coal :—

190G

1907

1908

1909

1910

Tons (1000) . Value in 1000 frs. I 353

23,569 ; 23,705 23,558 23,517 2.3,916

5.3,472 I 399,657 308,579 337,906 ' 348,877

1911

2.3,125

Iron ore, from Luxemburg, was imported to the value of 9,043,809 francs in 1909 ; 9,224,891 francs in 1910 ; 8,231,724 francs in 1911. Pig and manufactured iron produced : —

1900

1,363,075 97,409

1907

1908

1909

1910

Pig iron Tons Value (1,000 fr.)

1,378,290 104,116

1,270,050 85,883

1,616,370 100,582

1,852,090 120,761

Manufactured iron Tons 1,000 fr. .

358,250 5.3,303

358,500 57,708

306,650

41,584

316,990 45,653

299,500 39,494

Steel ingots Tons 1,000 fr. .

1,395,140 133,110

1,466,715 150,562

1,198,000 107,095

1,580,350 128,950

1,892,160 161,606

Steel rails, &c. Tons 1,000 fr. .

1,164,745 169,046

1,216,690 989,400

192,964! 137,835

1

1,264,650 157,457

1,334,550 192,220

In 1911, 2,106,120 metric tons of pig-iron were produced, and in 1912, 2,344,910 tons.

In 1910 there were 16 pig-iron works in activity and 2 unemployed ; 40 blast furnaces active and 6 inactive; number of workmen, 4,214. For manufacture of iron, 1910, 36 works active ; 135 puddling furnaces ; workmen, 10,155; steel works, 25 active, 3 inactive; Martin and other furnaces, 27; Bessemer converters, 70; workmen, 16,877; zinc produced, 1911, 198,230 tons, value 119,668,000 francs; workmen, 7,999; lead, 13,464,000 francs; silver from lead, 27,754,000 francs ; workmen, 1,818.

In 1910 there were 92 sugar manufactories, produce 271,282 tons of raw sugar; 22 refineries, output 114,538 tons; 125 distilleries, output 71,087 kilolitres of alcohol at 50° G.-L.

In 1910 690 fishing vessels caught fish to the value of 6,541,199 francs.