Page:Statesman's Year-Book 1921.djvu/1399

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STATISTICAL AND OTHER BOOKS OF REFERENCE 1347

Meters Reisebucher: Ttirkei, Rmmanien, Serbien, Bulgarian. New edition. Leipzig and Wien, 1914.

Miller (W.). Travels and Politics in the Near Bast. London, 1898.— The Ottoman Empire, 1801-1913. London, 191.'

Muir (<\r W.) and Weir (T. H.), The Caliphate : Its rtae, decline, and fall Edin- burgh. '

Murray * Handbooks for Travellers : Asia Minor. London, 1905.

Nouig (A ), Die neue Turkei und ihre Fiihrer. Halle, 1916.

Otlrorj (Count Leon). The Turkish Problem : Things 8een and a Few Dedu London, 1919.

Pear* (Sir Edwin), Turkey and its People. London, 1911.

Percy (Earl). The Highlands of Asiatic Turkey. London, 1901.

PhiUppsohn (Alfred), IX. :uar, 1916.

Pltkthall (M.), With the Turks in War-time. London,

PooJ< (Stanley Lane-). Turkey. In Story of the Nations Series. London, 1S89.

I'uav.x iR.). Constantinople ells Question d Orient. Paris 1

Ramsay (S te Revolution in Constantinople and Turkey. London, 1909.

Z2asuay(W. M.), The Cities and Bishopricks of Phrygia. 5 !,1897. — Historical

Geography of Asia Minor. London, 1890. — Impressions of Turkey daring Twelve Tears' Wanderings. London, 1997.— Also, Every-day Life in Turkey, by Mrs. Ramsay. London, •

Reclut(V.hsee), Geographic Universelle. Vol.1. Paris, 1S76.

.R«eItt#(Elisee),Xouvel!e Geographic Universelle. Vols. IX and XI. 8. Paris, 18S4 and 1886.

Saint-Yves (G.V Leu ehemios de fer francais dans la Tnrquie d'Asie. Paris, 1914.

Seh»idt (H.), Das Eisenbahnwesen in der Afiatischen Turkei. Berlir ..

Schopojf (A.), Les Reformes et la Protection dea Chretiens en Tnrquie, 1673-1904, Pans, 1904.

Syker (Sir Mark), The Caliph's Last Heritage : a Short History of the Turkish Empire. London, 1915.

Sykes (Sir M.). Through Five Turkish Provinces. London, 1900.— Dar-ul-IsUm : Journey through Ten Asiatic Provinces of Turkey. London, 1904.

Tourc-Tourdor . The Minorities in Turkey. Lausanne, 1919.

Trieheh'V.), Levante Handbuch. Berlin, 1918.

Turkey in Europe. By Odysseus [Sir Charles X. B. Eliot], London, 1900.

Cbicini (A.), La Constitution ottomane du 7 zilhidjt 1293 (Decembre 23, 1876) expliquee et annotee. Paris, 1877.

Wirtk (A.), Der Balkan. Stuttgart, 1914.

Woods (H. C), Washed by Four Seas. London, 1908.— The Danger Zone of Europe. London. 1911.

Warfield (W), The Gate of Asia. A journey from the Persian Gulf to the Blae . London, 191o.

Wi(rram (Dr. W. A.). The Cradle of Mankind : Life in Eastern Kardestau. London. 1914.

Wriykt (H. C. S.). Two Years under the Crescent. London, 1913.

Young. Corps de Droit Ottoman (Collection of Turkish laws).

Yovanovitch (V. M.), An English Bibliography on the Near Eastern Question, 14SI- 1906. Belgrade, 1909.

Zinkei»e%(J. W.), Geschichti des Osmanischen Rcichs in Ecropa. 7 vols. Hamburg and Got ha, 1840-63.

ARABIA. 1

Large areas in Arabia consist only of desert and steppe, occupied by Bedouin tribes, who are forced to adopt a nomadic existence and own allegian *e only to their tribal groups. Considerable portions of the Neftid, or Northern Saud-belt, and the whole of the Ruba el-Khali, or Southern Desert of soft sand, are quite uninhabitable, although they supply good grazing at certain seasons. There are many tribal communities, settled, half settled, and nomadic, who giv«- effective allegiance only to their own chiefs. They are to be found niaiuly iu the Hinterland of Yemen, in the Asir Highlands, in the interior of Oman, and all rouud the northern fringe of the Nefad desert, which divides Arabia proper from the Syrian Desert or Hamad. But the oases of Central Arabia and the fertile coastal districts are occupied by settled communities, under eight independent

1 See Map mTm Statesman s Tiar-Book,

4 R 2