AREA AND POPULATION
121
British Provinces
ArM in square miles
mi
Population in 1911
Population
in l.«.l
Increase or Pop. par Derirase »q. mile 1901-1911 1911
North-West Frontier
ProTince l Punjab United Provinces
Agra .
Oudh .
13,418 99,779
vn,m
£3,109 24,158
2,196.933 2,041,534 + 155.399
20,530.387 - S55,3«l
47,182, 044 ; 47,«94,2T7 - 510,233
84.U24 .040 | 84,869,109 - 286,069
12,558,004 12 633, 168 - 276,164
164 200 440 417 MO
Total Provinces 1,098,074 244,207,542 ! 231,605,940 |+ 12,«61,«0? 223
1 DistricU and Administered Territories.
In 1901 the population consisted of 117,653,127 males and 113,952,818 females; in 1911, of 124,873,691 males and 119,393,851 females.
The following Indian State* are in political relations with the Indian GoTernment : —
State or Agency
Area in
square miles
1911
Population . 1911
1W1 , 1901-1911
i
Pop. per sq. mile
1911
Assam State (M anipur)
8,456
346,222
1 284,465 \+
•1.75T
41
Baluchistan 8tates .
80.410
420,291
428,640 -
8.349
5
Baroda State .
8,182
2,032.796
1,952,692 +
80,106
348
Bengal States .
5.893
Mf i* r
740.299 +
-;.•- 1
16*
Bihar and Orissa States .
3,945,209
3.314
89 ,794
138
Botnbar States .
($,864
7,411,675
6,908.559 +
503,116
116
Central India Agencv
TT t W
•.S6*,980
859,175
121
Central Provinces States .
31,174
2.117,002
1,631..-
4>- HI
68
Hyderabad State
82,6 «
13,374,676
11,141,142 ,+ 2,23S,534
162
Kashrmi State .
$4,432
3,:;
2,905,578 +
252.548
37
Madras States .
10,549
4,811,841
4.1S-
456
Cochin
1,361
918,110
813,035 +
100486
675
Travancore
I "-604
3,428,975
2,953,157 +
476,811
462
- 1 -<tate
29,475
5,806.193
5,589,399 ,+
266,794
197
N'.W. Frontier Province
(Agencies A Tribal areas)
25,472
1,622.094
■
M
Punjab States .
36,551
4. -212,794
4,424.'
311,604
115
Rajiutana Agency .
128,987
10,530.432
9,853,366 +
677,066
83
Sikkiiu State .
2,818
tt,t*>
89,014 !+
MUMfl
81
United Provinces States .
5,079
utjtm
802,097 +
2V.93.-
164
Total States
709.555
70,888,854
62.755,116 + 8,133,738
101
Total India .
1,802,629
315,156,896
294,861,056 +20,795,840
175
Baroda. — This consists of fire or six larger, and a considerable number of smaller separate areas. Ruler, H.H. Sir Sayaji Rao Gaekwar, G.C.S.I., OC I.E., Maharaja of Baroda. There is an executive council of the principal officers of State, and, since 1908, a legislative council of 17 members. Educational policy is progressive, and education is largely free and compulsory. In 1913 there were 3,045 educational institutions, and 207,918 scholars. The gross receipts in 1917-18 were about 1,68,10,000 rupees, and the disbursements about 1,49,05,000 rupees.