Page:Tacitus Histories Fyfe (1912) Vol1.djvu/87

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The March of Caecina's Column
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The March of Caecina's Column

There was even more looting and bloodshed on 67 Caecina's march. The Helvetii, a Gallic tribe[1] once famous as fighting men and still distinguished by the memory of their past, having heard nothing of Galba's murder, refused to acknowledge the authority of Vitellius. This exasperated Caecina's headstrong nature. Hostilities broke out owing to the greed and impatience of the Twenty-first legion, who had seized a sum of money which was being sent to pay the garrison of a fort in which the Helvetii used to keep native troops at their own expense.[2] The Helvetii, highly indignant at this, intercepted a dispatch from the German army to the Pannonian legions, and kept a centurion and some men in custody. Greedy for battle, Caecina hastened to take immediate vengeance without giving them time for second thoughts. Promptly breaking up his camp, he proceeded to harry the country, and sacked a charming and much-frequented watering-place,[3] which had grown during the long peace into the size and importance of a town. Instructions were sent to the Raetian auxiliaries to attack the Helvetii in the rear, while their attention was occupied with the legion.

  1. In Western Switzerland. Caesar had finally subdued them in 58 b.c.
  2. This had happened before Caecina's arrival. Vindonissa, their head-quarters (chap. 61, note 5), was on the borders of the Helvetii.
  3. Aquae Helvetiorum or Vicus Aquensis, about a16 miles NW. of Zurich.
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