Page:The Anabasis of Alexander.djvu/226

From Wikisource
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This page needs to be proofread.
204
The Anabasis of Alexander.

donians, while many also cast themselves down from the rocks and perished; so that out of 30,000 not more than 8,000 were preserved.[1]


  1. Curtius (vii. 23) gives an account of the massacre by Alexander of the descendants of the Branchidae, who had surrendered to Xerxes the treasures of the temple of Apollo near Miletus, and who, to escape the vengeance of the Greeks, had accompanied Xerxes into the interior. They had been settled in Sogdiana, and their descendants had preserved themselves distinct from the barbarians for 150 years, till the arrival of Alexander. We learn from the table of contents of the 17th book of Diodorus, that that historian also gave an account of this atrocity of Alexander in the part of his history, now lost, which came after the 83rd chapter. Cf. Herodotus (i. 92, 157; v. 36); Strabo (xi. 11; xiv. 1).