CHAPTER LX
THE CASE OF RUSSIA
But the perfect case of journalistic knavery, the case which
in the annals of history will take precedence over all others,
past or present, is the case of Russia. You might say that all
previous experience of the capitalist press of America in perverting
and distorting news was but training for what it was
to do to the Russian revolution. Say to yourself as follows:
American Journalism did thus and so to an American author
who advocated the abolition of privilege and exploitation;
what would this Journalism do to a hundred and eighty million
people who rose up and actually put an end to privilege and
exploitation upon the half of two continents?
Let me make clear at the outset my point of view, oft repeated. I am not a Bolshevik, and have never been a Bolshevik. I understand that a Bolshevik is one who repudiates political action, and wishes to accomplish the social revolution by mass action of the proletariat, the direct overthrow of our present capitalist government and the setting up of a government by councils of the workers, something corresponding to our present trade union councils and conventions. For my part, I agree with the syndicalists in thinking that the best way to govern industry is through trade unions; that is the only real industrial democracy. But I believe that the trade unions can get this power by the ballot, backed by the mass strike. I don't believe that it will be necessary for the workers to seize guns and turn the politicians out of office; I believe that they can elect their own politicians, or force even capitalist legislatures pass laws recognizing union control of industry.
I am well aware that this method will be slower, but I believe it will be quicker in the long run, because it will avoid the waste incidental to civil war, and the possibilities of failure and temporary reaction. Anybody can see that, as a matter of business, it would pay the workers better to continue working for the capitalists a few months or even a few years longer, than to take a course which might result in burning down the factories and getting the best leaders of the movement stood up against a wall and shot.
