Page:The Canal System of England.djvu/28

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16
The Canal System of England.

I.—Mersey Group.The Canals of the Mersey group are:—

Manchester Ship Canal 35 miles.
Bridgewater 42  „
Leeds and Liverpool 143  „
Shropshire Union 200  „
Trent and Mersey 130  „
Weaver Navigation 21  „
Less important Canals 190  „
Total 761 miles.

The Manchester Ship Canal as its name implies is mainly for sea-going ships, and therefore hardly comes within the scope of this paper.

The Bridgewater Canal is now owned by the Manchester Ship Canal Co., and is one of the busiest of the barge Canals in spite of its small dimensions.

The Leeds and Liverpool is one of the longest of our Inland Waterways, its sectional area, however, only averages 185 square feet, and the Canal is thus only able to accommodate barges of less than 6 feet draught. The Company does business as a Carrier and it is an independent Canal.

The Shropshire Union and the Trent and Mersey are both owned by Railways, and form the only connection by water between the Mersey and Birmingham and the South. They are, of course, both antiquated. The Shropshire Union Co. acts as a Carrier.