Page:The Complete Peerage (Edition 1, Volume 8).djvu/105

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WRNSLBYBALB. 95 the 5 Coanwl on behalf of the King in the celebrated triftl of Curoline, the Queen GonBort(*) He wm (without hnving ever " tnken lilk '*) maHe 28 Not. 1828, one of the Jastioes of the Court of King's Ranch, being knit/hted 1 Dee. 1828, and wee nriftde, 29 April 1834, one of the lUroua of the Court of Ezchequor, a poet he resigned nt the age of 73, in Dec. 1855. He was P.C. 1833, and a most efficient member of the judicial committee. On his retirement from his office of Judge, which he bad held for 28 jeani,(^) he was raised tn the peerage in 1856, as above stated. He m., 8 April 1817, CVciliit AraMla FranceR, yst. da. of Samuel Francis Barlow, of Middlethorpe, CO. York. He (L 8.p.m.s. at his seat, Ampthiil Park, Be<l8, 25 Feb. 1868, in hie 86th yesr, when a// Am kononrt became extinct His widow d. at the same place, 10 March 1879, aged 85. (4) the Earux>u op Albrmarlr on Richard (Beauchamp), Earl of Warwick, both by Henry V., in 1416. LlPR-PBCRAQBd, however, have nominatim been granted to the following persons, who did not previously possess any peerage dignity, i.e., [I.] Tbr Earldom o? HuMTiiiODOiv, granted by Hie. II, 15 July 1377, to Quichard D' Angle (a Poitevan)

    • for hia whole life," who sat in Pari, acconlingly. [II.] Thb Dukbdom of Bbdporo,

granterl by Hen. V, 16 May 1414, to his brother, John Plantagenet, called of Lancaster " for his natural life," who satin Pnrl. accordingly, tho' some 20 yeara later, in 1433, be obtainml a new grant of the same dignity, with tlie ordinary limitation. [II!.] Thb Durrdoh of OmiUcrstrr, grantiHl nt thi* mime date by the same King in like manner, to his brother, Humphrey Plantagenet, called uf Lancaster, who sat in Pari. aocordinglT, tho* he, also, in 1433, obtained a new grant of the same dignity, with the ordinary limitation. [IV.] Thb Earldom op Surrbt, conferred for life, by Hen. VIII., 1 Feb. 1514/5, on Thomas Howard, s. and h. ap. of Thomas, Duke of Norfolk (who had surrendered the same, *' prr» termino vitro fliii," for that purpose), which Earl snt, acc«irdingly, together with his father, in Pari . Tliis last case, iiowever, is somewhat anah^ous to the more modern practice of sninronning up th« elrlest son of a Peer in a Barony belonging to his father. [V.] Trk Baront of Wbnsijstdalb, conferred 16 Jan. 18.56, on Sir James Pnrke (as in the text) which, contrary to the precedents in all the previous cases of a life peerage, wns held by their Lrt>rdshif« not to confer a seat in the House of Pari. There are, al8<t, two other creations, each fnade without anif limitation, an omission which may, by impliciition, render them life- peerages, lliese are (1) Thb Earldom OP Cahbridgr, conferred, 1 May 1414, on Richard Plantagenet, called "of York," who was invested, accordingly, in Purl. See vol. ii, p. 120, note " b,*' as to the conjectured effect of such investiture. (2) Thb Barony of Fanhopk, conferred, 17 July 1433, on Sir John Cornwall, who pat, ac^oordinRly, in Pari., tho* sum. thereto ns "Johannes Cornewall, Chevali«*r." lie was also rr., 30 Jan. 1442, Baron Milbrokb. See vol iii, p. 316, note "c," for conjecture as to the effect of these two creations, both made in open Pari. A PRRRAOR FOR THR LiPR OP ANOTHRR WAS l)estowed by Ric. II , when, on 25 Feb. 1380/90, E«lward Plantagenet, s. and h. ap. of Edmun<l, Duke of York, was er. Earl ok Rutland with the awent of Pari., to hold the same " during the lifetime of the Duke, his father." Such »ort of a creation was discussed before the Court tn JSaneo, 1443-44 ; See " Year BcM»ks," 22 Hen. VI., pp. 29-30. The grantee was, when so creiite<1, but 17, and wns, nt the age of 23, er,, 29 Sep. 1397, Duke of Albemarle, succeeding bis father as Duke of York, 1 Aug. 1402, when the ssid Earldom of Rutland became (according to the special clause in its creation), extinct. An HRRKorrART PKRRAGR WITHOUT ANT 8KAT IN Parl. was Conferred, 21 June 1606, when Sir James Hay was so cr, under the designation of BARr>N Hat. He was, however, nine years afterwards, <t., 29 June 1615, Bsron Hny of Sawley in the usual manner, and, subsequently. Viscount Doncaster and Enrl c»f Carlisle. The same exclusion is said to have been made (see vol. vi, p. 337, note " b,'* 8tth " Reede ") in the creation, 24 March 1644/5, of John de Reede, Ambassador from Holland, as Baron Rbrdr. (^) See vol. iii, p. 62, note " b,'* wb " Denman,*' for some account of the eleven Counsel engaged in this trial. (b) The most remarkable event in his judicial career was his exhaustive summing up in the trial, in 1845, of John Tawell, for the murder of Sarah Hart^ at Slough, Tawell himself is said to have callud him ** a just but severe judge.*'