Page:The Complete Works of Henry George Volume 3.djvu/60

From Wikisource
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This page needs to be proofread.

CHAPTER

THE ONLY WAY, THE EASY WAY.

I HAVE dwelt so long upon this question of compen- sating landowners, not merely because it is of great practical importance, but because its discussion brings clearly into view the principles upon which the land question, in any country, can alone be justly and finally settled. In the light of these principles we see that land- owners have no rightful claim either to the land or to compensation for its resumption by the people, and, further than that, we see that no such rightful claim can ever be created. It would be wrong to pay the present landowners for " their " land at the expense of the people ; it would likewise be wrong to sell it again to smaller holders. It would be wrong to abolish the payment of rent, and to give the land to its present cultivators. In the very nature of things, land cannot rightfully be made individual property. This principle is absolute. The title of a peasant proprietor deserves no more respect than the title of a great territorial noble. No sovereign political power, no compact or agreement, even though consented to by the whole population of the globe, can give to an individual a valid title to the exclusive owner- ship of a square inch of soil. The earth is an entailed estate entailed upon all the generations of the children of men, by a deed written in the constitution of Nature, a deed that no human proceedings can bar, and no pre-

�� �