Page:The Elizabethan stage (Volume 2).pdf/519

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obtained possession in 1550, were under the shadow of a claim by Sir Thomas Cheyne. Blagrave's occupation of the little chamber terminated when the Revels Office moved to St. John's in 1560, and on 10 December 1564 More drafted a lease of it to one Laurence Bywater, who had in fact been in occupation since 1560.[1] It is described as consisting of a hall, a chamber above, a little room below, a kitchen, a yard, 'a long entrie coming in ouer the yard bourded and railed', and a vault or cellar. The paved hall had been let by 1572 to William Joyner, who used it as a fencing-school. In this year Cheyne's claim was renewed by one Henry Pole and his wife Margaret, who was the widow of Cheyne's eldest son. The rooms chiefly in dispute were the paved hall and Bywater's house, but the Poles seem also to have claimed rooms in the tenures of Richard Frith and Thomas Hale.[2] It may be conjectured that these were the rooms constructed out of the blind parlour. On the other hand More made a counter-claim, probably not very serious, to Pole tenements in the occupation of Christopher Fenton, Thomas Austen, and John Lewes. Incidentally, it appears that Cawarden had not succeeded in removing all signs of papistry from the Blackfriars, for Bywater's house is throughout described in the interrogatories taken as the little house having chalices and singing cakes painted in the window. The matter was referred to arbitration.[3] Pole's case rested entirely on the question of fact as to what the holding of Cheyne and his predecessors actually comprised in 1540, since the grant named no boundaries but merely gave Cheyne the houses and lands then in his own occupation and formerly in those of Jasper Fylole and of Thomas Ferebye and William Lylgrave. Pole produced some witnesses who declared that before the surrender by the friars one Purpointe had dwelt in Bywater's house and kept a tavern in the fencing-school, and that subsequently Ferebye and Lylgrave had occupied these premises. They could not say that Cheyne himself had ever had possession of them, but Pole was able to cite the order of the Court of Augmentation in 1550 allowing Cheyne rent for his large room as a store-house for the tents. In More's view this rent was paid under a misunderstanding, and he

  1. Ibid. 50, 54.
  2. This may have been Thomas Hale, Groom of the Tents, who was a witness in the case (ibid. 44), or the Thomas Hall, musician, who in 1565 was sub-tenant of Frith's garrets (ibid. 119).
  3. Ibid. 35 (memorandum by More), 36 (award by arbitrators), 40 (depositions of More's witnesses), 122 (notes of evidence by Pole's witnesses).