Page:The Formation of Vegetable Mould through the Action of Worms (1881).djvu/105

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Chap. II.
THEIR INTELLIGENCE.
91
Nature of Object. Drawn into the burrows, by or near the apex. Drawn in, by or near the middle. Drawn in, by or near the base.
Petioles of a Clematis, somewhat pointed at the apex, and blunt at the base 76 . . 24
——— of the Ash, the thick basal end often drawn in to serve as food 48.5 . . 51.5
——— of Robinia, extremely thin, especially towards the apex, so as to be ill-fitted for plugging up the burrows 44 . . 56
Triangles of paper, of the two sizes 62 15 23
———— of the broad ones alone 59 25 16
———— of the narrow ones alone 65 14 21

If we consider these several cases, we can hardly escape from the conclusion that worms show some degree of intelligence in their manner of plugging up their burrows. Each particular object is seized in too uniform a manner, and from causes which we can generally understand, for the result to be attributed to mere chance. That every object has not been drawn in by its pointed end, may be accounted for by labour having been saved through some being inserted by their broader or thicker ends. No doubt worms